题主问的很好,像连词就可以连接两个句子,逗号“,”这个标点符号也可以连接两个句子。 本文自公众号“高斋翻译学堂”,希望对你有用。 必备标点符号如何翻译?(附使用规则) ,Comma(逗号) 1分隔并列成分 Wearetired,hungryanddilate。Washingtonwassaidtobefirstinwar,firstinpeace,andfirstintheheartsofhiscountrymen。Weweretaughthowtositgracefully,howtowalk。howtoconversepolitely。 2分隔并列句中的分句 Itsnowedallnight,andtheschoolswereclosedthenextday。Wemustleavenow,orwewillmisstheplane。Itriedtosleep,butmyneighboursdogmadethatimpossible。Itisanimperfectsystem,yetitisbetterthannone。 3分隔对比或对照成分 Heissick,notdrunk。Themorehaste,thelessspeed。 4分隔非限定性修饰语、同位语或附加说明的词语 HefoundthePaperontheroof,wherethenewsboyhadthrownit。Thethewhohadcaredthroughthewindow,wentstraighttothesafe。Theywantus,youandme,togothere。Ihavetogetupearly,particularlyonSundays。 5分隔附加疑问句或选择疑问句 Tomdidnttakeit,didhe?Whichpencildoyouprefer。theredoneortheblueone? 6分隔直接引语和导语 Onlyafool。Shermansaid,wouldcarryonlikethat。 7表示省略相同词语 Sothers,totheleft。 8。分隔句首状语 Usually,heisdressedinbluejeans。Exceptforphysics,mycoursesarenotdifficult。Whenhefoundthathisparentshaddesertedhim,hesatdowntocry。 9,常用以分隔用作独立成分、状语等的下列词语 Honestly,thatsallthemoneyIhave。Personally,Iprefertheotherone。Unfortunately,theywereoutwhenIcalled。Totellyouthetruth,Iwasveryfrightened 1)actually,basically,brieflyfortunately,frankly,honestly,hopefully,incidentally,luckily,naturally,personally,unfortunately,totellthetruth 2)anyhow,anyway,besides,consequent,furthermore,however,likewise,moreover,nevertheless,otherwise, 3)first(ly),second(ly),last(ly),finally,firstofall。afterall,aboveall,inotherwords,forexample,forinstance,thatis,namely,i。e。,e。g。 4)inshort,infact,inconclusion,inafewwords,asaresult,asamatteroffact,onthecontrary, 5)ofcourse,bytheway,sureenough,betweenyouandme, 6)Ithink,Ibelieve,Isuppose,youknow,yousee,I 7)yes,no,well,oh Anyhow,eveniftheproblemdoesarise,itwontaffectus。Idon’besides,I’mtootired。Thisis,however,anothersidetothisproblem。 Thisisourmostdisastrousandembarrassingdefeateve:inshort,afiasco。Idon’tlikehim,infact,Ihatehim。Onthecontrary,ithardlyeverrains。 Itsstrange,youknow,thathehasn’tpassedtheexam。Inmyopinion,heisright。 Yes,timeshavechanged。Well,notmuchcanbedoneaboutitnow。Oh,David,comehereamoment!Ohno,notagain! 10分隔日期、数字、地点 Firstly,letmedealwiththemostimportantdifficulty。Thecinemaisonlyopentoadults,i。e。,peopleover18。 June12,1991ItwasonFriday,May16,inLosAngeles。Thepriceofthissedancaris12,300。Helivesat1515HalstedStreet。Chicago,Illinois。 11分隔人名与职称、头衔或倒置姓名 Iaskedmybossforamonthsholidayand,believeitornot,heagreed!Bytheway,haveyouseenTomrecently? 12分隔呼语 RW。Leeds,M。D。GeorgeWashington,PresidentSmith,JohnW。,Jr。 Iwouldliketoaskyou,Mr。Jones,foryouropinion。Willyouseeifthedoorisclosed,Janet?Sir,Idliketoaskaquestion。 13用于信件的称呼语之后(美国用法中多用冒号)或结束语之后 DearMary,Sincerelyyours,Yourstruly,